Kugawana Zida
Kuti tipambane pankhondo yosapeŵekayi ndikulimbana ndi COVID-19, tiyenera kugwirira ntchito limodzi ndikugawana zomwe takumana nazo padziko lonse lapansi. Chipatala cha First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine chathandiza odwala 104 omwe ali ndi COVID-19 m'masiku 50 apitawa, ndipo akatswiri awo adalemba zokumana nazo zenizeni zachipatala usiku ndi usana, ndipo adasindikiza mwachangu Buku ili la COVID-19 Prevention and Treatment, kuyembekezera. kuti agawane upangiri wawo wamtengo wapatali ndi maumboni ndi ogwira ntchito zachipatala padziko lonse lapansi. Bukuli linayerekezera ndi kusanthula zimene akatswiri ena a ku China anachita, ndipo limafotokoza bwino za m’madipatimenti ofunika kwambiri monga kasamalidwe ka matenda m’zipatala, unamwino, ndi zipatala za odwala kunja. Bukuli lili ndi malangizo atsatanetsatane komanso machitidwe abwino opangidwa ndi akatswiri apamwamba aku China pothana ndi COVID-19.
Bukuli, loperekedwa ndi First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, likufotokoza momwe mabungwe angachepetsere mtengo uku akukulitsa zotsatira za njira zowongolera ndikuwongolera kufalikira kwa coronavirus. Bukuli likukambirananso chifukwa chake zipatala ndi mabungwe ena azachipatala ayenera kukhala ndi malo olamulira akakumana ndi vuto lalikulu la COVID-19. Bukuli lilinso ndi izi:
Njira zamakono zothandizira kuthana ndi mavuto panthawi yadzidzidzi.
Njira zochizira odwala kwambiri.
Thandizo lothandiza popanga chisankho chachipatala.
Njira zabwino kwambiri zamadipatimenti akuluakulu monga kasamalidwe ka inflection ndi zipatala zakunja.
Ndemanga za Mkonzi:
Kuyang'anizana ndi kachilombo kosadziwika, kugawana ndi mgwirizano ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri. Kusindikizidwa kwa Bukhuli ndi njira imodzi yabwino yosonyezera kulimba mtima ndi nzeru zomwe ogwira ntchito yachipatala asonyeza m'miyezi iwiri yapitayi. Zikomo kwa onse omwe athandizira ku Bukhuli la Bukuli, ndikugawana nawo zamtengo wapatali ndi ogwira nawo ntchito zaumoyo padziko lonse lapansi pamene akupulumutsa miyoyo ya odwala. Tithokoze thandizo lochokera kwa ogwira nawo ntchito azachipatala ku China omwe apereka chidziwitso chomwe chimatilimbikitsa ndi kutilimbikitsa. Tithokoze a Jack Ma Foundation poyambitsa pulogalamuyi, komanso ku AliHealth chifukwa cha chithandizo chaukadaulo, kupanga Bukuli lothandizira polimbana ndi mliriwu. Bukuli likupezeka kwa aliyense kwaulere. Komabe, chifukwa cha nthawi yochepa, pakhoza kukhala zolakwika ndi zolakwika. Ndemanga zanu ndi malangizo amalandiridwa kwambiri!
Prof. Tingbo LIANG
Mkonzi wamkulu wa Handbook of COVID-19 Prevention and Treatment
Wapampando wa The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Zamkatimu
Gawo Loyamba Kuletsa ndi Kuwongolera Kasamalidwe
I. Isolation Area Management……………………………………………………………………………………………,
II. Staff Management……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. .4
Ill. COVID-19 Related Personal Protection Management…………………………………………………….5
IV. Ndondomeko Zogwirira Ntchito Zachipatala panthawi ya Mliri wa COVID-19……………………………………………………..6
V. Digital Support for Epidemic Prevention and Control. ………………………………………………………….16
Gawo Lachiwiri Kuzindikira ndi Chithandizo
I. Kasamalidwe ka Munthu, Mgwirizano ndi Zosiyanasiyana………………………………………
II.Etiology and Inflammation lndicators……………………………………………………………………………….
Ill. Imaging Finds of COVID-19 Patients………………………………………………………………………..21
IV. Kugwiritsa ntchito Bronchoscopy mu Kuzindikira ndi Kuwongolera Odwala a COVID-19 ……..22
V. Kuzindikira ndi Kagulu Kachipatala ka COVID-19……………………………………………………………22
VI. Chithandizo cha ma ARV kuti muchepetse tizilombo toyambitsa matenda munthawi yake…………………………………………………23
VII. Chithandizo cha Anti-shock and Anti-hypoxemia…………………………………………………………………..24
VIII. Kugwiritsiridwa Ntchito Mwanzeru kwa Maantibayotiki Popewa Matenda Achiwiri…………………………………….29
IX. Kusamala kwa Intestinal Microecology and Nutritional Support……………………………………….30
X. ECMO Chithandizo cha Odwala a COVID-19……………………………………………………………………….32
XI. Convalescent Plasma Therapy for COVID-19 Patients ……………………………………………………
XII. TCM Classification Therapy Kuti Athandizire Kuchiritsa Mwachangu………………………………………………….36
XIII. Drug Use Management of COVID-19 Patients…………………………………………………………….37
XIV. Psychological Intervention for COVID-19 Patients……………………………………………………….41
XV. Rehabilitation Therapy for COVID-19 Patients……………………………………………………………..42
XVI. Kuika Mapapo kwa Odwala omwe ali ndi COVID- l 9…………………………………………………………..44
XVII. Miyezo Yotulutsira ndi Mapulani Otsatira a Odwala a COVID-19………………………………….45
Gawo Lachitatu Unamwino
I. Chisamaliro cha Unamwino kwa Odwala Omwe Amalandira Chithandizo cha Oxygen Chothamanga Kwambiri (HFNC) ……….47
II. Kusamalira Anamwino kwa Odwala Omwe Ali ndi Mpweya Wolowera Mwamakina…………………………………………………….47
Ill. Daily Management ndi Monitoring ya ECMO {Extra Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation)…….49
IV. Nursing Care of ALSS {Artificial Liver Support System)……………………………………………………..50
V. Chithandizo cha Renal Replacement (CRRT) Care………………………………………………….51
VI. General Care……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….52
Zowonjezera
I. Malangizo a Zachipatala Chitsanzo kwa Odwala a COVID-19……………………………………………………………..53
II. Njira Yofunsira Paintaneti ya Diagosis ndi Chithandizo……………………………………………….57
References………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. .59
