INCWADI YOLWAZI YOKUTHINTELWA NE-COVID-19 NONYANGO

Ukwabelana ngezibonelelo

Ukuze siphumelele eli dabi lingenakuthintelwa kwaye silwe ne-COVID-19, kufuneka sisebenzisane kwaye sabelane ngamava ethu kwihlabathi liphela. ISibhedlele sokuQala esiManyanelwe, iZhejiang University School of Medicine sinyange abaguli abali-104 abane-COVID-19 eqinisekisiweyo kwiintsuku ezingama-50 ezidlulileyo, kwaye iingcali zabo zibhale amava onyango lokwenyani ubusuku nemini, kwaye ngokukhawuleza yapapasha le Handbook ye-COVID-19 yoThintelo noNyango, ilindele. ukwabelana ngeengcebiso zabo ezisebenzisekayo ezixabisekileyo kunye neembekiselo nabasebenzi bezonyango kwihlabathi liphela. Le ncwadana ithelekisa kwaye yahlalutya amava ezinye iingcali zaseTshayina, kwaye inika ireferensi efanelekileyo kumasebe aphambili afana nolawulo losulelo lwesibhedlele, abongikazi, kunye neekliniki zabagula ngaphandle. Le ncwadana ibonelela ngezikhokelo ezibanzi kunye neendlela ezingcono zokusebenza ziingcali eziphezulu zaseTshayina zokumelana ne-COVID-19.

Le ncwadana, ebonelelwe siSibhedlele esiManyeneyo sokuQala seDyunivesithi yaseZhejiang, ichaza indlela imibutho enokunciphisa ngayo iindleko ngelixa inyusa isiphumo samanyathelo okulawula nokulawula ukuqhambuka kwecoronavirus. Le ncwadana ikwaxoxa ngokuba kutheni izibhedlele kunye namanye amaziko okhathalelo lwempilo kufuneka abe namaziko omyalelo xa edibana nemeko kaxakeka enkulu kumxholo we-COVID-19. Le ncwadana ibandakanya oku kulandelayo:

Izicwangciso zobugcisa zokujongana nemiba ngexesha likaxakeka.

Iindlela zonyango zokunyanga abantu abagula kakhulu.

Inkxaso esebenzayo yokwenza izigqibo zeklinikhi.

Ezona nkqubo zingcono kumasebe aphambili afana nolawulo lokuguquguquka kwexabiso kunye neekliniki zabagula ngaphandle.

Inqaku loMhleli:

Ukujongana nentsholongwane engaziwayo, ukwabelana kunye nentsebenziswano lolona nyango lungcono. Ukupapashwa kwale Ncwadana yenye yeendlela ezilungileyo zokuphawula inkalipho kunye nobulumko abasebenzi bethu bezempilo ababubonakalisileyo kwezi nyanga zimbini zidlulileyo. Ndiyabulela kubo bonke abaye bafaka isandla kule Ncwadana, ukwabelana ngamava axabisekileyo kunye nabalingane bezempilo emhlabeni jikelele ngelixa besindisa ubomi bezigulane. Ndiyabulela kwinkxaso evela koogxa bezempilo eTshayina ababonelele ngamava akhuthazayo nasikhuthazayo. Ndiyabulela kuJack Ma Foundation ngokuqalisa le nkqubo, kunye ne-AliHealth ngenkxaso yobugcisa, okwenza le Ncwadana ikwazi ukuxhasa umlo wokulwa nobhubhane. Incwadi yesikhokelo ifumaneka kuye wonke umntu simahla. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yexesha elincinci, kunokubakho iimpazamo kunye neziphene. Impendulo kunye neengcebiso zakho zamkelwe kakhulu!

UProf. Tingbo LIANG

Umhleli oyintloko weNcwadana yoThintelo noNyango lwe-COVID-19

USihlalo weSibhedlele sokuQala esiManyathelwe, iZhejiang University School of Medicine

 

Imixholo
Icandelo lokuQala loLawulo loThintelo noLawulo
I. Ulawulo lweNdawo yoKwahlula…………………………………………………………………………………………,
II. Ulawulo lwabasebenzi……………………………………………………………………………………………….. .4
ULawulo oluNxulumene noKhuseleko lwaBantu ngenxa ye-COVID-19………………………………………………….5
IV. Imigaqo yokuSebenza eSibhedlele ngexesha lobhubhani we-COVID-19…………………………………………………..6
V. Inkxaso yeDijithali yoThintelo noLawulo lwe-Epidemic. ……………………………………………………….16
ICandelo leSibini Uxilongo kunye noNyango
I. Ulawulo olulolwakho, iNtsebenziswano kunye noLawulo lweZifundo ezininzi……………………………………….18
II.Izalathi zeEtiology kunye nokudumba………………………………………………………………………….19
Ukufaniswa kweMifanekiso yeZigulana ze-COVID-19………………………………………………………………………..21
IV. Ukusetyenziswa kweBronchoscopy kuHlolo kunye noLawulo lweZigulana ze-COVID-19……..22
V. Uxilongo kunye noHlelo loNyango lwe-COVID-19……………………………………………………………22
VI. Unyango lwe-Antiviral lokupheliswa kwangexesha kweePathogens…………………………………………………23
VII. Unyango lwe-Anti-Shock kunye ne-Anti-hypoxemia…………………………………………………………………..24
VIII. Ukusetyenziswa ngengqiqo kwee-Antibiotics ukuThintela ukosuleleka kwiSekondari ……………………………………….29
IX. Ibhalansi ye-Intestinal Microecology kunye neNkxaso yeSondlo…………………………………….30
X. Inkxaso ye-ECMO kwiZigulana ze-COVID-19……………………………………………………………………….32
XI. I-Convalescent Plasma Therapy for COVID-19 Patients………………………………………………………
XII. I-TCM Classification Therapy ekuphuculeni ukuSebenza ngokuNyango……………………………………………….36
XIII. Ulawulo lokusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kwizigulana ze-COVID-19…………………………………………………………….37
XIV. Ungenelelo ngokwasengqondweni kwizigulana ze-COVID-19……………………………………………………….41
XV. Unyango lokubuyisela kwimo yesiqhelo kwizigulana ze-COVID-19……………………………………………………………..42
XVI. UFakelo lwemiphunga kwiZigulana ezine-COVID- l 9………………………………………………………..44
XVII. ImiGangatho yokuKhusela kunye neSicwangciso sokulandelisa kwizigulana ze-COVID-19………………………………….45
Icandelo lesithathu loBongikazi
I. Ukhathalelo lokonga kwiZigulana eziFumana i-High-Flow nasal Cannula {HFNC) Unyango lwe-Oxygen……….47
II. Ukhathalelo lokonga kwizigulana ezinomatshini wokuphefumla…………………………………………………….47
Ulawulo Lwemihla ngemihla kunye nokuBeka iliso kwi-ECMO {I-Oxygenation eyongeziweyo yeMembrane yeMembrane)…….49
IV. ULondolozo lwe-ALSS {iNkqubo yeNkxaso yeSibindi esiFakelweyo)…………………………………………………..50
V. UNyango oluQhubekayo loTshintsho lweRenal {CRRT)…………………………………………………….51
VI. Inkathalo Jikelele……………………………………………………………………………………………………….52
Isihlomelo
I. Umzekelo weeNgcebiso kuNyango kwizigulana ze-COVID-19……………………………………………………………..53
II. Inkqubo yoBonelwa kwi-Intanethi ye-Diagosis kunye noNyango……………………………………………….57
Iireferensi…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………. .59