Ukwabelana Ngezinsiza
Ukuze sinqobe le mpi engenakugwenywa futhi silwe ne-COVID-19, kufanele sisebenzisane futhi sabelane ngezipiliyoni zethu emhlabeni wonke. Isibhedlela Sokuqala Esihlangene, iZhejiang University School of Medicine selaphe iziguli eziyi-104 ezine-COVID-19 eqinisekisiwe ezinsukwini ezingama-50 ezedlule, futhi ochwepheshe bazo babhale ulwazi lwangempela lokwelashwa ubusuku nemini, futhi bashicilela ngokushesha le Handbook of COVID-19 Prevention and Treatment, ilindele. ukuze babelane ngeseluleko sabo esiwusizo nezinkomba nabasebenzi bezokwelapha emhlabeni wonke. Le ncwajana yaqhathanisa futhi yahlaziya ulwazi lwabanye ochwepheshe baseShayina, futhi inikeza inkomba enhle eminyangweni ebalulekile njengokulawulwa kokutheleleka ezibhedlela, abahlengikazi, kanye nemitholampilo yeziguli ezilaliswa ngaphandle. Le ncwajana inikeza imihlahlandlela ephelele kanye nezindlela ezihamba phambili zochwepheshe baseShayina abaphezulu bokubhekana ne-COVID-19.
Le ncwajana, ehlinzekwe Isibhedlela Esisebenzisanayo Sokuqala sase-Zhejiang University, ichaza ukuthi izinhlangano zinganciphisa kanjani izindleko kuyilapho zandisa umphumela wezinyathelo zokulawula nokulawula ukuqubuka kwe-coronavirus. Le ncwadi ibuye idingide ukuthi kungani izibhedlela nezinye izikhungo zezempilo kufanele zibe nezikhungo zokuyala lapho zihlangabezana nesimo esiphuthumayo esikhulu kumongo we-COVID-19. Le ncwadi yokufundisa ihlanganisa nalokhu okulandelayo:
Amasu obuchwepheshe okubhekana nezinkinga ngesikhathi sezimo eziphuthumayo.
Izindlela zokwelapha ukwelapha abagulayo kakhulu.
Ukwesekwa okusebenzayo kokuthatha izinqumo zomtholampilo.
Izinqubo ezihamba phambili zeminyango ebalulekile njengokuphathwa kwe-inflection kanye nemitholampilo yeziguli ezilaliswayo.
Inothi Lomhleli:
Uma ubhekene negciwane elingaziwa, ukwabelana nokusebenzisana kuyikhambi elingcono kakhulu. Ukushicilelwa kwale Ncwajana kungenye yezindlela ezingcono kakhulu zokubonisa isibindi nokuhlakanipha abasebenzi bethu bezempilo abakubonise kulezi zinyanga ezimbili ezedlule. Sibonga bonke labo ababe nesandla kule Handbook, ukwabelana ngolwazi oluyigugu nozakwethu bezokunakekelwa kwempilo emhlabeni wonke kuyilapho besindisa izimpilo zeziguli. Sibonga ukwesekwa kozakwethu bezempilo e-China abanikeze ulwazi olusikhuthazayo nesikhuthazayo. Sibonga i-Jack Ma Foundation ngokuqala lolu hlelo, kanye naku-AliHealth ngosizo lobuchwepheshe, okwenza le Handbook ibe nokwenzeka ukusekela ukulwa nalolu bhubhane. I-Handbook itholakala kuwo wonke umuntu mahhala. Nokho, ngenxa yesikhathi esilinganiselwe, kungase kube namaphutha athile nokukhubazeka. Impendulo yakho nezeluleko zamukelekile kakhulu!
UProf. Tingbo LIANG
Umhleli oMkhulu we-Handbook of COVID-19 Prevention and Treatment
Usihlalo Wesibhedlela Esihlanganisiwe Sokuqala, Isikole Sezokwelapha Senyuvesi yaseZhejiang
Okuqukethwe
Ingxenye Yokuqala Ukulawulwa Kokuvimbela Nokulawula
I. Isolation Area Management…………………………………………………………………………………………,
II. Ukuphathwa Kwabasebenzi………………………………………………………………………………………………….. .4
Ukuphathwa Kokuvikela Umuntu Okuhlobene Ne-COVID-19 ………………………………………………….5
IV. Izinqubo Zokusebenza Esibhedlela Ngesikhathi Sobhubhane lwe-COVID-19…………………………………………………..6
V. Ukusekelwa Kwedijithali Kokuvimbela Nokulawula Ubhubhane. ………………………………………………………….16
Ingxenye Yesibili Ukuxilongwa Nokwelashwa
I. Ukuphathwa Okuqondene Nakho, Ngokubambisana kanye Nemikhakha eminingi……………………………………18
II.Izinkomba ze-Etiology kanye Nokuvuvukala…………………………………………………………………………….19
Ukufa. Ukufanekisa Okutholwe Ngeziguli ze-COVID-19……………………………………………………………………..21
IV. Ukusetshenziswa Kwe-Bronchoscopy Ekuxilongeni nasekuphathweni Kweziguli ze-COVID-19……..22
V. Ukuxilongwa Nokuhlukaniswa Komtholampilo kwe-COVID-19…………………………………………………………22
VI. Ukwelashwa Nge-Antiviral Ukuqedwa Ngesikhathi Kwamagciwane ………………………………………………23
VII. I-Anti-Shock and Anti-hypoxemia Treatment…………………………………………………………………..24
VIII. Ukusetshenziswa Okuphusile Kwemithi Elwa Namagciwane Ukuvimbela Ukutheleleka Kwesibili …………………………………….29
IX. Ibhalansi Ye-Intestinal Microecology kanye Nokwesekwa Kokudla Okunempilo…………………………………….30
X. Usekelo lwe-ECMO Lweziguli ze-COVID-19……………………………………………………………………….32
XI. I-Convalescent Plasma Therapy yeziguli ze-COVID-19………………………………………………………35
XII. I-TCM Classification Therapy ukuze Kuthuthukiswe Ukusebenza Kokwelapha ……………………………………………….36
XIII. Ukulawulwa kokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa kweziguli ze-COVID-19…………………………………………………………….37
XIV. Ukungenelela Ngokwengqondo Kweziguli ze-COVID-19……………………………………………………….41
XV. I-Rehabilitation Therapy yeziguli ze-COVID-19……………………………………………………………..42
XVI. Ukufakelwa Kwephaphu Ezigulini ezine-COVID- l 9…………………………………………………………..44
XVII. Amazinga Okukhipha kanye Nohlelo Lokulandelela Lweziguli ze-COVID-19………………………………….45
Ingxenye Yesithathu Ubuhlengikazi
I. Ukunakekelwa Kwabahlengikazi Kweziguli Ezithola I-Cannula Yamakhala Egeleza Kakhulu {HFNC) Ukwelashwa Kweoksijini……….47
II. Ukunakekela Abahlengikazi Ezigulini ezinomshini wokungenisa umoya…………………………………………………….47
I-Ill. Daily Management and Monitoring of ECMO {Extra Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation)…….49
IV. Ukunakekela Abahlengikazi be-ALSS {Isistimu Yokusekela Isibindi Sokwenziwa)……………………………………………………..50
V. Ukwelashwa Okuqhubekayo Kokubuyisela Izinso {CRRT) Ukunakekelwa………………………………………………….51
VI. Ukunakekelwa Okujwayelekile……………………………………………………………………………………………………….52
Isithasiselo
I. Isibonelo Sezeluleko Zokwelashwa Kweziguli Ze-COVID-19…………………………………………………………..53
II. Inqubo Yokubonisana Ku-inthanethi Ye-Diagosis Nokwelashwa……………………………………………….57
Izinkomba ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… .59